Exploring the Differences: Is PEBT the Same as EBT?

PEBT (Pandemic Electronic Benefit Transfer) and EBT (Electronic Benefit Transfer) are both government assistance programs aimed at providing food benefits to eligible individuals and families. While they share similarities, they are not exactly the same.

1. Eligibility Criteria

One key difference between PEBT and EBT is the eligibility criteria for each program. EBT is typically available to low-income individuals and families who meet specific income requirements set by the government. On the other hand, PEBT is specifically designed to provide assistance to families with school-aged children who would have received free or reduced-price meals if not for school closures due to the pandemic.

2. Program Purpose

Another difference between PEBT and EBT is their program purpose. EBT is a long-standing program that aims to help individuals and families access nutritious food through the SNAP (Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program) benefits. PEBT, on the other hand, was introduced as a temporary response to the COVID-19 pandemic to ensure that children have access to food while schools are closed.

3. Benefit Amount

The benefit amount also varies between PEBT and EBT. EBT benefits are calculated based on the applicant’s income and household size, and the amount can vary from month to month. In contrast, PEBT benefits are a fixed amount determined by the government to cover the cost of missed meals due to school closures during the pandemic.

4. Funding Source

PEBT and EBT also differ in their funding sources. EBT benefits are funded by the federal government and administered by state agencies, while PEBT benefits are federally funded and distributed by state agencies in partnership with local school districts.

5. Application Process

The application process for PEBT and EBT can also vary. EBT applications are typically submitted through state agencies and require verification of income and other eligibility criteria. PEBT benefits, on the other hand, are automatically issued to eligible families based on information provided by the schools.

In conclusion, while PEBT and EBT are both government assistance programs that aim to provide food benefits to eligible individuals and families, they differ in terms of eligibility criteria, program purpose, benefit amount, funding source, and application process. Understanding these differences can help individuals and families determine which program may be the most suitable for their needs.